Education as a Petro-Pipeline: Beyond the Limits of Education Research in the Face of Climate Change

Authors

  • Carrie Karsgaard Cape Breton University
  • Lynette Shultz University of Alberta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53967/cje-rce.7101

Keywords:

climate change education, petroculture, petrocriticism, fossil fuels, education research, systematic literature review

Abstract

Considering the key cause of climate-harming carbon emissions is the increased use of fossil fuels, we might expect research in education to engage in petrocriticism—a critical way of reading the world that deconstructs how fossil-fuelled cultural expectations and practices, or “petroculture,” functions in education. To trace the intersection of fossil fuels and education, this article conducts a systematic literature review of both existing and emerging scholarship, engaging in a petrocritical reading of research themes to reveal the extent to which petroculture is naturalized and/or confronted. By examining both dominant research patterns and the notable silences, we conclude by making recommendations for how education scholarship can respond to climate science and contribute to a more livable future through research that takes up (a) petrocriticism, (b) mitigation and decarbonization, and (c) transformation toward alternatives.

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Author Biographies

Carrie Karsgaard, Cape Breton University

Carrie Karsgaard is an Assistant Professor in the Education Department at Cape Breton University, where she teaches in the Master of Education in Sustainability, Creativity, and Innovation. She is Principal Investigator of Learning Collective Worldmaking, a suite of research projects exploring ways to live in creative and relational ways within the planet’s boundaries while simultaneously challenging and repairing harmful systems. Her recent book, Instagram as Public Pedagogy: Online Activism and the Trans Mountain Pipeline, taps into social media to explore its educative force in climate and anti-pipeline activism.

Lynette Shultz, University of Alberta

Lynette Shultz is a Professor at the Faculty of Education, University of Alberta. She is currently a co-researcher on two SSHRC-funded grants focused on climate change education and policy. 

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Published

2025-09-01

How to Cite

Karsgaard, C., & Shultz, L. (2025). Education as a Petro-Pipeline: Beyond the Limits of Education Research in the Face of Climate Change. Canadian Journal of Education Revue Canadienne De l’éducation, 48(4), 1225–1257. https://doi.org/10.53967/cje-rce.7101